Imaging of Müllerian duct anomalies


Olpin JD, Heilbrun M

Clin Obstet Gynecol 2009 Mar;52(1):40-56

PMID: 19179860

Abstract

ヒトの医療において、生殖器の異常は子宮卵管造影、超音波画像診断装置にて検査するが、ミューラー管の先天異常の診断に関しては子宮の外郭を把握する必要があるので、MRIの方が優れているらしい。

Müllerian duct anomalies (MDAs) are relatively common disorders that are particularly relevant in patients with infertility, recurrent pregnancy loss, or a history of preterm labor. Accurate characterization of MDAs is crucial to the implementation of appropriate treatment. Various imaging modalities have been used in the evaluation of MDAs, including hysterosalpingography, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Although hysterosalpingography and ultrasound may suggest a Müllerian duct anomaly, further evaluation by MRI is often required. MRI is the best imaging method available because of its superior ability to reliably visualize complex uterovaginal anatomy.

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